Patient Identification

Based on TRITON-TIMI 38 data, Effient® (prasugrel) appears to be most appropriate for use in patients with ACS managed with PCI who1:

  • Have no history of TIA or stroke
  • Are younger than 75 years
  • Weigh at least 60 kg (132 lb)

Contraindications

The Effient® (prasugrel) Prescribing Information lists the following three contraindications for Effient.

Active bleeding1

Effient is contraindicated in patients with active pathological bleeding, such as from a peptic ulcer or intracranial hemorrhage, and in patients with hypersensitivity to prasugrel or any component of the product.

Prior transient ischemic attack or stroke1

Effient is contraindicated in patients with a history of prior transient ischemic attack (TIA) or stroke. In TRITON-TIMI 38, patients with a history of TIA or ischemic stroke (>3 months prior to enrollment) had a higher rate of stroke on Effient (6.5%; of which 4.2% were thrombotic stroke and 2.3% were intracranial hemorrhage [ICH]) than on Plavix® (clopidogrel bisulfate) (1.2%; all thrombotic). In patients without such a history, the incidence of stroke was 0.9% (0.2% ICH) and 1.0% (0.3% ICH) with Effient and Plavix, respectively.

Patients with a history of ischemic stroke within three months of screening and patients with a history of hemorrhagic stroke at any time were excluded from TRITON-TIMI 38. Patients who experience a stroke or TIA while on Effient generally should have therapy discontinued.

Hypersensitivity1

Effient is contraindicated in patients with hypersensitivity (eg, anaphylaxis) to prasugrel or any component of the product.

Reference:
  1. Effient® (prasugrel) prescribing information. Daiichi Sankyo, Inc. and Eli Lilly and Company.

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